Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Osama bin Laden Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Osama canister Laden - Research Paper Example Be that as it may, numerous individuals accept that America is answerable for the creation of Osama as a no-nonsense lawbreaker. America has offered preparing to Osama and his partners to battle against the previous Soviet socialist system in Afghanistan. They instructed Osama that socialism is the adversary of Islam and removing socialism structure the dirt of Afghanistan is vital for supporting Islamic convictions in Afghanistan. America succeeded in misusing the inside and out conviction of Osama in Islamic convictions and the Soviet Union compelled to pull back its soldiers from Afghanistan because of the endeavors of Osama and Taliban gatherings. At the point when America was offering preparing to Osama on psychological oppressor exercises, they never considered the conceivable outcomes that one day Osama may utilize his capacity against them moreover. At the end of the day, Americaââ¬â¢s endeavors to assault socialism through Osama, hit them back simply like a boomerang. Thi s paper examinations the improvement of Osama Bin Laden as the most needed criminal on the planet most needed criminal on the planet. Osama Bin Laden was conceived in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on March 10, 1957. His dad was a dear companion of the decision imperial family which helped him to build up the Bin Laden gathering of organizations. Following the introduction of Osama, his folks got separated and raised under the single parent control. During his youth, he was an ordinary youngster who has indicated colossal interests in strict exercises. In Saudi Arabia, it was permitted to the Muslims to wed as much as young ladies. Osamaââ¬â¢s father had ten spouses while Osama began his multi marriage exercises at 17 years old by wedding Najwa Ghanem. He has finished his tutoring from Al Thanger model school, and graduated in financial aspects and business organization from King Abdul Aziz University. There are a few reports which show that he has taken a structural science qualification too. Regardless, it is concurred by all the individuals who know Osama that he was a dedicated individual who has demonstrated numerous interests in strict convictions and furthermore in deciphering lessons of Quran and jihad. As indicated by Osama Bin Laden, ââ¬Å"Jihad offers permit to enjoy a wide range of disturbed sinsâ⬠1. He was prevailing with regards to giving various translations to the word Jihad. He believed that jihad is the permit given to human or Muslims by God or Allah to battle against a wide range of fiendishness acts, instructed by Islam. The battles Muslim individuals endured, at various pieces of the world were considered by Osama as the consequence of wickedness acts submitted against Islam. He began to see all the political exercises and strict conflicts occurring at various pieces of the world against Islam as persuading purposes behind leading jihad. As indicated by Osamaââ¬â¢s spouse Najwa Bin Laden, ââ¬Å"No one in Osamaââ¬â¢s family disliked Osamaââ¬â¢s political mindfulness and strictness. Osama was exceptionally adulated for his distinct fascination for supporting Islamâ⬠2. As such, no one in Osamaââ¬â¢s family however that Osamaââ¬â¢s convictions, perspectives and suppositions may one day shape in its current structures. Everyone believed that like the vast majority of the other Saudi individuals, Osama is likewise lecturing something about jihad; yet no one idea that Osama may rehearse it, all things considered, in future. Osama was resolved in his convictions in Sharia laws. He was of the view that the demolition of Sharia laws is the significant purpose behind the issues in Muslim world. Osama began talk reliably about the necessities of
Saturday, August 22, 2020
history2 essays
history2 articles Africa is the world's second-biggest landmass, the greatest after Asia. It is more than multiple times the size of the U. States. It likewise contains more autonomous countries than some other mainland on Earth-55 on the whole. Africa is halfway situated on the Earth's surface. It rides the Equator, stretching out for a large number of miles north and wail of that line. The mainland remains between two significant seas. Toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean and to the east lies the Indian Ocean. The Mediterranean Sea in the north and the Red Sea in the I have 10 distinctive opion on the most widely recognized generalizations about Africa. For the Atmosphere of Africa they said it is hot and dry, for most vegetation they said green terrains, for most normal creature in Africa individuals said monkeys, African regular skin shading dark, Africans accomplish for living they said grouping and cultivating, sorts of family Africans live in expanded, most normal religion in Africa are catholic, basic language spoken in Africa is English, human advancement white individuals, legislature of African nations are popularity based, and the most serious issue in Africa today is hunger. These are the consequences of my Atmosphere: Because of its size, pretty much every sort of atmosphere and vegetation can be found in Africa. The biggest atmosphere zone in Africa is the tropical atmosphere with a wet what's more, dry season. The savanna, a field, involved this district, which covers practically half the landmass. Like the tropical downpour backwoods, the tropical savanna district is warm all year. In the mid year, or blustery season, the atmosphere is hot and wet. In winter it is warm, with little Populace: Today the number of inhabitants in Africa is moving toward 680 million and is developing quickly. Populace development has made issues in the drier pieces of the savanna. During times of ample precipitation, individuals looking for land move into these semiarid ... <!
Wednesday, August 12, 2020
Were closed Thursday for graduation COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog
Were closed Thursday for graduation COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Well be cheering on our graduating Seepleand bawling like babies when no ones lookingso the Office of Admissions and Financial Aid will close early on Thursday, May 21, 2015. If you have any questions or concerns, please stop by the office between 9:00 a.m. 12:00 p.m. EST this Thursday. Well resume our normal business hours on Friday, 9:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m. And a BIG congratulations to our Program Assistants! They will be missed, but all of us here are excited to see what theyll accomplish next. If youd like to reminisce with us, take a look back at some of the posts our PAs wrote this past year. Tinsley Corbett, MPA 15 Dario Martinez, MIA 15 Katherine McGehee, MIA 15 Eric Medina, MPA 15 Lauren Podber, MIA 14 Selim Can Sazak, MIA 15
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Baseball Case Study - 762 Words
The season finale for The North Dakota Schallââ¬â¢s amateur baseball team was not without a few strikeouts but ended the season on a high note with 5 home runs. The game started off a little rough when Taylor, who was having a good start to wrestling season, struck out early in the 1st inning. Having had trouble with fainting, fatigue, and poor circulation in his hands and feet; Taylor was off to the doctor for some testing and to figure out what was going on. After several tests and a trip to the pediatric cardiologist Taylor was diagnosed with POTS (postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome). It has been an ongoing battle throughout the season, but with medication, rest, and lots of water and salt he has more good days then bad. Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The recovery was a long process that kept him on the DL throughout the National Archery Tournament, golf season, and the start of Babe Ruth baseball. After his rehab assignment fishing at Lake LaMoure he made a full recovery and pitched and played 3rd base for the remainder of the season. The middle innings went by quickly as Team 2017 and The Schallââ¬â¢s exchanged quick outings at the plate. Taylor was busy pitching and catching for the high school baseball team and Keri was busy making sure everyone was healthy and at the right place at the right time. The 6th inning brought a big home run for The Schallââ¬â¢s when Cory was chosen as a finalist for National Coach of the Year in the sport of wrestling. He rounded the bases with his friend Eric, in-laws Tom and Virginia and attended the National Coaches convention in Peoria, IL where Cory was recognized for his coaching accomplishments. The 7th inning stretch was a welcome break for The Schallââ¬â¢s to spend some time at Lake LaMoure with their cross town teams. The Ehrlin and the Kelly teams provided some much needed entertainment and a break from the game. The 8th inning started off with a bang when The Schallââ¬â¢s hit their 4th homerun when the Oakes Legion baseball team qualified for the State Legion Baseball Tournament. Taylor pitched a great game in the 2nd round of the tournament and Cory coached in his 3rd state tournament appearance in his Legion baseball coachingShow MoreRelatedBaseball Case Study1020 Words à |à 5 PagesThe next study was in 2015 and was a total of 30 baseball players. The players returned to their previous level of competition with an 82% rate. That study also showed a great number of players came back with great speed as well, just over 12 months (Oââ¬â¢Brien 2015). Another study was over 137 MLB pitchers. The study focused on whether the pitcher could return and maintain the same workload as before. The study concluded that the pitchers that have come back and are fully healed do not need a lesserRead MoreBaseball Case Study962 Words à |à 4 Pagesmethodologies you would have considered if you were the author? * I agree with the authorââ¬â¢s conclusion that an increase in a playerââ¬â¢s fly ball rate does not necessarily make them more productive. However, I do not think the author proved a definitive case that players should not aim to increase their fly ball rate. The authorââ¬â¢s argument was successful in that he showed a lack of correlation between an increase in fly ball rate and increase in wBOA. However, the article would have been more effectiveRead MoreCase Study : Rampage Baseball Company1102 Words à |à 5 Pages Question 3: Utilitarian Partner Rampage Baseball Company (RBC) is a company that makes handmade baseball bats specifically done to enhance each playerââ¬â¢s game and performance. In this paper, the author will tell why he chose a utilitarian to help start and run RBC, how the utilitarian approach of the company endorses helping out all the stakeholders to promote a greater good, and why there is no egoist approach to the company using utilitarianism to support the argument. In the first sectionRead MoreDifferent Aspects And Characteristics Of Research1196 Words à |à 5 PagesThe purpose of this research is to identify and define different aspects and characteristics of research and studies, What is a case study? A case study is the detailed steps and recording of research over time in which detailed exploration or observation is witnessed to the development of a specific person, group, or specific action over a length of time. In most situations, a case study is of used, explored or evaluated in order to write or construct a thesis or principle. It is also a type ofRead MoreA Case Study For Week Three Centers On A Liability And Assumption Of Risk Case Essay1501 Words à |à 7 PagesThe case study selected for week three centers on a liability and assumption of risk case study. In this case study, Brent Thomas and George Banks are facing liability charges after Ricky Watts sustained a serious injury during hockey practice (Essex, 2016). In this situation, Thomas is the school principal, and Banks is the hockey coach as well as the gym teacher (Essex, 2016). Ricky obtained injuries after improperly blocking the puck (Essex, 2016). This case study was selected because it highlightsRead MoreM usculoskeletal Markers On The Shoulders1955 Words à |à 8 Pages weight, and other traits of the person they are analyzing. When it comes to sex of an individual studies have found that the stress marking in males tends to be greater in males than that of females. This does not always show to be true as will be explained further in the reading. Identification: Culture can play a key component of being able to identify certain traits of a skeleton. Many studies have shown that the differences in stress marking between males and females can be effected by theRead MoreAssessment 2 Case Study Notes Essay2166 Words à |à 9 Pagesï » ¿ Assessment 2 Case Study SOC 10007 Understanding the modern world Globalisation and Rationalisation Introduction The era of modernity, began and flourished in the late nineteenth century and the early twentieth century. In every language, the meaning of ââ¬Ëmodernââ¬â¢ would mean up to date or contemporary. In sociology, it was referred to as the ââ¬ËGreat transformationââ¬â¢, a term which reflects the enormous magnitude of change that took place (Polanyi, 1973). The main features of modernityRead More25 Case Studies with Reaction Paper15531 Words à |à 63 PagesCASE STUDIES CASE STUDIES A Requirement for Human Behavior in Organization A Requirement for Human Behavior in Organization TABLE OF CONTENTS CASE 1: RIGHTS UP IN SMOKE â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.3 CASE 2: THE CASE OF THE SILENT MURDERERâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦6 CASE 3: UNION DISCRIMINATION? â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.7 CASE 4: ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE AT FABRIQUE DÃâ°COR â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..10 CASE 5: HORSEPLAY OR FIGHTING? â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦...12 CASE 6: MILANOââ¬â¢S PIZZA â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..13 CASE 7: PLOWING THE SOUTH FORTY â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Read MoreThe Mental and Physical Demands of Golf Essay2520 Words à |à 11 Pagescontrol each time you play golf. Also more times that not golf is tougher on a person either mentally or physically. My hypothesis was basically that the people that I would gather my research findings from in the form of surveys, interviews, and case studies would answer in a way that I expected them too. I expected avid golfers such as myself to classify golf more as a mental challenge than a physical challenge. On the other hand I expected older people or people that hardly ever golf to classifyRead MoreBaseball Of The Baseball Rule1448 Words à |à 6 PagesINTRODUCTION Baseball ballpark owners owe a duty of care to spectators who attend games their stadiums. Historically, there has been a devotion to the ââ¬Å"baseball ruleâ⬠, which is essentially a tool of public policy used to protect stadium owners. However, there is very little consensus on what exactly the rule entails and how it is applied across all jurisdictions. While this rule is justified based on a limited amount of data, Gallatin legislature should either reshape it to better reflect modern
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
I Hate Shades Gray And The Argument Of ââ¬ÅMoralsââ¬Â In Laws.
I hate shades gray and the argument of ââ¬Å"moralsâ⬠in laws. Unfortunately, that is all Parent liability laws are, morals. And there the worst type of morals, old morals. And there popular, and the worst part is that the plaintiff and the defendant alike have strong cases against each other. After putting on my grandmotherââ¬â¢s readers and looking over the case and listening to witness, my gavel has been brought down. Parent Liability laws arenââ¬â¢t inherently bad their just poorly written. The government should articulate parent liability laws to make them fair, effective and beneficial. Letââ¬â¢s first discuss why parent liability laws are important and even exist. Parent liability laws are a new idea if you look at the span of history. Evenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦One of the great psychologist of the world, Dr. Phil, has repeatedly stated the importance of the relationship between the child and their same-sex parent and in 2005 69% of polled people thought parents were partially responsible for children s crimes these same people however did not believe that parents should be punished (Fabio,2014). However, this relationship had more impact on children then it does now. The idea that parents are solely responsible for their childââ¬â¢s crime is outdated, and certainly we wouldnââ¬â¢t want laws that are that are unfair like a ban on gay marriage. Frankly, liability laws may also be ineffective. To be honest there are a lot of ineffective laws that are put in place, such as Baltimore ordinance ââ¬Å"not to curse inside the city limits.â⬠Obviously, that law is not being followed, but laws like this donââ¬â¢t harm anyone because they re not enforced and are more less left over from times when America was trying to better itself, like during the prohibition, a stark difference when compared to liability laws. These laws hit single parent or low income homes more than stable two parent household. Gang members often come from low income household and the children of low income households are more likely to be exposed to violent crime. The rates of adolescent exposure to violent crime are rising. Teenagers are more likely to be victims ofShow MoreRelatedThe Broad Term Of Freedom1646 Words à |à 7 Pageswith, I would like to discuss about the broad term of ââ¬Å"freedomâ⬠in a democratic society. We have always defined freedom as an environment in which people resist evil and do what is right, and good without fear of any punishment or retaliation. It is justice balanced with compassion and it is a rule of law based on fundamental moral truths. It offers individuals equal opportunity to better and balance their lives morally, spiritually, intellectually, and economically. Freedom is not only a moral issueRead MorePoems with Theme with Life and Death and Their Analysis8446 Words à |à 34 Pagesalso terms to define specific kinds of poemsââ¬âlyric, elegy, ode, epic, ballad, dramatic, narrative, and didactic. The purposes of poetry are highly diverse. Some poems are meant to entertain, others to inform. Some teach a moral, while others serve as the basis of meditation. The Psalms in the Bible are poems that can be set to music for singing. Hymns used in Christian churches are also poems set to music. Other literary forms may serve similar purposes, but poetry does itRead MoreDefinition of Adolescent Development14194 Words à |à 57 Pages10-19 years of age, which generally encompasses the time from the onset of puberty of the full legal age. Information: During adolescence, children develop the ability to: â⬠¢ Understand abstract ideas, such as higher math concepts, and develop moral philosophies, including rights and privileges â⬠¢ Establish and maintain satisfying relationships by learning to share intimacy without feeling worried or inhibited â⬠¢ Move toward a more mature sense of themselves and their purpose â⬠¢ QuestionRead MoreDefinition of Adolescent Development14200 Words à |à 57 Pages10-19 years of age, which generally encompasses the time from the onset of puberty of the full legal age. Information: During adolescence, children develop the ability to: â⬠¢ Understand abstract ideas, such as higher math concepts, and develop moral philosophies, including rights and privileges â⬠¢ Establish and maintain satisfying relationships by learning to share intimacy without feeling worried or inhibited â⬠¢ Move toward a more mature sense of themselves and their purpose â⬠¢ QuestionRead MoreWe Must Obey Our Elders17194 Words à |à 69 PagesLove; and therefore, it is Difficult for most People to Obey God: beCause they have not even Met him, let alone Learn whatever he Asks of them.â⬠A Proverb of the Peacock ââ¬Å"O my Daughter, if you do not Respect and even Love your Creator, it Means that I have Failed to Teach to you the Truth about him, in Order that you might get to Know him.â⬠Another Proverb of the Peacock Copyright, Dedication, and Introduction By The Professor Wordcraft from The Universal College of Superior Knowledge Read MoreVarian Solution153645 Words à |à 615 PagesB 25 C D 30 35 E 10 F 18 G 15 H 5 (a) Plot the market demand curve in the following graph. (Hint: When the market price is equal to some consumer iââ¬â¢s reservation price, there will be two diï ¬â¬erent quantities of apartments demanded, since consumer i will be indiï ¬â¬erent between having or not having an apartment.) 2 THE MARKET (Ch. 1) Price 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Apartments (b) Suppose the supply of apartments is ï ¬ xed at 5 units. In this case thereRead MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words à |à 299 Pagesanyone. Once we all about energy, then we can truly make this promise a reality. $15 hips over ket. ners part r sting Inve gy to ma ough â⬠¢ y thr ener s nerg llion able ing e f mi elop ntries. Dev cou ds o d renew â⬠¢ ndre an in 26 g hu rnative ply. y i tt i n nerg mm y to alte rsify sup y wn e â⬠¢ Co uall e ur o fficienc n o div an gies t de o e e ma sing our ener , hav a 1992 by incre ce â⬠¢ Sin further go 4%. by 2 n: Take eps g St o brin vron ear t Che nay billio CHEVRON is a registered trademarkRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words à |à 922 Pagescases, examples and good summaries for every chapter. Professor Martin Lindell, Hanken Business School, Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration, Finland This book makes it easier to understand the current stand of organization theory. I strongly recommend it to anyone seriously interested in the different intellectual traditions that contribute to our understanding of organizations. Professor Tomas Mà ¼llern, Jà ¶nkà ¶ping International Business School, Sweden . McAuley, Duberley andRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 Pagesindex. ISBN 978-0-13-612100-8 1. Managementââ¬â-Study and teaching. 2. Managementââ¬âProblems, exercises, etc. Kim S. II. Title. HD30.4.W46 2011 658.40071 173ââ¬âdc22 I. Cameron, 2009040522 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 ISBN 10: 0-13-612100-4 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-612100-8 B R I E F TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S Preface xvii Introduction 1 PART I 1 2 3 PERSONAL SKILLS 44 Developing Self-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems Analytically and Creatively 167 PART II 4Read MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words à |à 518 Pagesmake the manuscript available, I have therefore joined together the fragments of the electronic manuscript and converted all the diacritics to a single system. I hope I have done this consistently, but errors may still remain. Where something was mistyped from the ms. the global conversion occasionally produced eccentric results. I have checked this as far as possible against the photocopy, but some inconsistencies between photocopy and electronic file may remain. I have also corrected other obvious
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Research Paper on the Language Used to Talk About Sex. Free Essays
Mitigating the Discomforts of Sexuality How do women talk about sex? This is the question that drives the heart of this research. In the proposed ethnographic research, I will investigate the linguistic tools that women use to mitigate the discomfort in talking about sex. The selected field of study is a passion party, in which a group of friends and family members gather at a private residence with the explicit purpose to learn and talk about sex. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on the Language Used to Talk About Sex. or any similar topic only for you Order Now A passion party consultant is invited to demonstrate sexual products, sell the products to the guests, and stimulate talk. Nevertheless, with the foremost purpose to educate women about sex. Passion parties are often part of a bacholorette party. Therefore, the data that I will later analyzed is derived from a friendââ¬â¢s bacholorette passion party and video recordings posted online. Subsequently, the data will be analyzed with a focus on the linguistic semiotic process that index sexuality and the linguistic construction of humor that serve to alleviate embarrassment of talking about sex among women and overcome linguistic ideologies of female sexuality. First, lets explore the linguistic inequalities that exist in gender which provide the building blocks of the construction of the linguistic ideology that places female sex talk as a taboo subject. ââ¬Å"At the heart of language and social inequality is the idea that some expressions of language are valued more than others in a way that is associated with some people being more valued than others and some ideas expressed by people through language being more valued than others (Philips, 474). â⬠Susan U. Philips argues that social and language inequality is the outcome of the ideologies that value features of language and society over others, in which the people with the dominant feature or trait is valued more than others and thus the ideas of the less valued individuals are suppressed through the suppression of their forms of speech. Furthermore, Philips states women are often placed in linguistic ideologies like the idea that womenââ¬Ës language is perceived powerless compare to the male counterpart which indexes them as the marked gender . I will expand her argument by stating that American Culture has a linguistic ideology that places female sex talk as a taboo subject and suppresses forms of speech in which women communicate about sex. As described by Phillips, women frequently speak freely in the privacy of their own home, but sometimes there is denial of complete access of the public sphere through a silencing process. For instance, as illustrated by Philips in the Tonga culture women are not allowed to participate in political and authoritative decisions and therefore their opinions are silenced. I will further expand Philips argument by applying it to American culture. In which, the ideology of no sex talk limit women to the private spheres to talk about sex and in the public sphere women are not supposed to talk about sex, explicitly sexual experience and experimentation. Second, I will investigate further how the linguistic ideology of no-sex talk develops in young adults specifically young women and subsequently into adulthood. According to West, sex education is salient in the development of the youth, but the subjects most ignored because of their taboo content are masturbation, pleasure, wet dreams, and other explicit sexual experiences. She argues that sex education in school is limited to reproduction and abstinence that warns students in particularly females about the risk of having sex and often in the public environment men are encourage to have sex while young women are warned of the consequences. Furthermore, West states that legal rights that give the right to parents to withdraw their children from sex education illustrates how sex education in youth is not universally accepted. Westââ¬â¢s argument functions as the backbone to my argument that of the construction of the language ideology in American culture in which women are not supposed to talk about sex, because women are proscribed from having and talking about sex. Finally, humor is used to mitigate the discomfort when women talk about sex. According to Norrick, humor can be used to overcome taboo subjects. Furthermore, he illustrates that irony flaunts Griceââ¬â¢s maxims and ââ¬Å"irony can elicit laughter, disrupt conversations and lead to further joking (Norrick, 233). I argue that women can use techniques that flaunt Griceââ¬â¢s maxims like irony that save face and then triggers humorous language that can be framed with linguistic semiotic features such as intonation and embodied communication. Additionally, I will argue that women utilized this linguistic tool when confronted with sex talk as a form of coping mechanism. In the following data I will illustrate my argument that states that in American Culture the linguistic ideology that places female sex talk as a taboo subject suppresses forms of speech in which women communicate about sex. For instance, women form private spheres like a passion parties to explicitly explore sexuality and in these spheres women use specific language that mitigate the discomfort of sex talk. For instance, the following data illustrates the usage of indexicality to alleviate discomfort. (1) While bride maidââ¬â¢s mother eats a chocolate covered banana 1 G: Hey(. )Your mother likes to SWALLOW? ((pointing towards the BM)) 2 FB : Mother ((puts her hands over her eyes)) 3 BM: What (. I love^ chocolate covered b-a-nanas ((then takes a big bite out of the banana everyone laughs)) [G: guess, FB: future bride, BM: brideââ¬â¢s mother] During this conversation, the reference to chocolate covered bananas indexes sexuality based on its pragmatic context rather then referring to an actual chocolate covered banana. Although the banana is part of the discourse during the conversation, the banana is used as the mediator to facilitate communication of a sexual reference. Furthermore, the semantic me aning on the utterance is dependent upon the pragmatics of the context. The following examples further exemplifies indexicality as a form of mitigating sex talk. (2) Party consultant rubbing lotion upon the forearm of a guess 4 PC: Its Good to eat (. ) Rub on it and lick it? 5 G : Hmm then its good with eggs and SAUSAGE [G: guess, PC: party consultant] As the party consultant rubs an eatable lotion upon the forearm of the guess, in line 5 the guess responds with a reference to eggs and sausage. Like I mention previously, the semantic meaning of the utterance is dependent on the context. Therefore, the eggs and sausage are do not index actual food, but it indexes a sexual reference. Like Ochs illustrates in ââ¬Å"Indexing Genderâ⬠, Indexes have constitutive property in which there is an indirect index and an direct index to social reference that comes from linguistic features. For instance, the direct index of eggs and sausage in line 5 is the actual food and the indirect index would be the sexual reference. This is a very ingenious way in which women play with linguistic tools to facilitate the discourse of sex talk. In addition, it can be seen as a linguistic limitation in which women feel the need to facilitate conversation using indexes rather than directly conveying sexual references. The linguistic construction of humor is a linguistic tool women use to alleviate embarrassment of talking about sex among women and overcome linguistic ideologies of female sexuality. Furthermore, humor is a methodology in which womenââ¬â¢s sexual expression is bound by linguistic ideology in the United States that prevents women to sexually express themselves freely. The following data would look at the framework of humor and the way in which is linguistically constructed by flaunting Griceââ¬â¢s maxims. The following data was extracted from an online video taped data. (3) Party consultant rubbing lotion upon the forearm of the guess 6 PC: Its very [moisturizing 7 GM: I got one] in every room? ((sarcasm)) 8 PC: Ohh (. ) Dats So GOOD? ((explosion of laughter)) 9 GM: (2) soo I think it would of helped a lot 10 GM: ? maybe not in my marriage but with a boyfriend or somthn? 11 GD: Grand MAMA? ((explosion of laughter)) 12 GM: I know? ((smiling but slightly irritated)) PC: party consultant, GM: grand mother, GD: grand daughter] The above data reflects my argument that women can use techniques that flaunt Griceââ¬â¢s maxims to save face and then triggers humorous language that can be framed with linguistic semiotic features such as intonation and embodied communication. In line 7, the grand mother cuts off to the party consultant with a sarcastic response. ââ¬Å"I got one in every roomâ⬠. This exemplifies how Griceââ¬â¢s Maxim of Manner is flaunted by the grandmother because she is purposely disobeying and creating obscurity of expression with sarcasm. This violation of the maxim triggers a humor which in turn triggers further humor. The humorous utterances are framed with intonation that accents humor lines like Grand MAMA and high pitch on the end of senses. Embodied communication accents humor in which silly facial expression and gestures that index sexual references. For instance, In line 11 the grand daughter hears her grandmother speak so explicitly about sex that triggers her to respond with wide eyes that express shock which contradict her smiling face. Although the grand daughter is shock by her grandmotherââ¬â¢s comment, she accepts it because it was put in a humorous context. Therefore, humor is a linguistic tool that women specifically can used to linguistically express sexually by mitigating the discomfort that comes with sex talk. How do women talk about sex? This is the proposed question that drives the heart of this research. Attempting to answer the question, I have argued that American Culture has a linguistic ideology that places female sex talk as a taboo subject and suppresses forms of speech in which women communicate about sex and limit women to talk about sex privately. Women find private outlets like passion parties, but the form in which they communicate is limited with method that mitigate discomfort. For instance, indexicallity is used to indirectly index sexual references that facilitates communication. Furthermore, flaunting Griceââ¬â¢s maxims as a linguistic tool to mitigate sex talk, a trigger of humorous responses that open the channels of communication through humor. Works Cited Duranti, Alessandro. ââ¬Å"Language and Social Inequality by Susan U. Philips. A companion to linguistic anthropology . Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub. , 2004. 474-495. Print. Norrick, Neal R.. ââ¬Å"Humor in Interaction. â⬠Language and Linguistics Compass 4. 4 (2010): 232-244. Print. West, Jackie. ââ¬Å"(Not) talking about sex: youth, identity and sexuality. â⬠The Sociological Review 47. 3 (1999): 525-547. Print. Ochs, Elinor. ââ¬Å"Indexing Gender. â⬠. â⬠Rethinking Context: language as an interactive phenomenon, ed. by A. Duranti C. Goo dwin. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, (1992)pp. 335-358. Print How to cite Research Paper on the Language Used to Talk About Sex., Essays
Sunday, May 3, 2020
Personal Responsibility free essay sample
Personal Responsibility is important to oneââ¬â¢s education success. This means been responsible and taking accountability towards oneââ¬â¢s goals to achieve academic excellence. It requires commitment, integrity, and positive attitude to attain these goals as the results is pure joy. Ron Haskins, who is the co-director of Center on Children and Families, Budgeting for National Priorities, wrote an article entitled, ââ¬Å"The Sequence of Personal Responsibilityâ⬠, states ââ¬Å"Personal responsibility is the willingness to both accept the importance of standards that society establishes. Also means that when individuals fail to meet expected standards, they do not look around for some factor outside themselves to blame. â⬠(Haskins, 2009, para. ) Personal responsibility to me means been responsible and accountable in goals to achieve academic excellence. This can be through commitment, integrity, and positive attitude. I should not blame others people when I do not meet objectives as I have to strive to meet deadlines in class work and assignments by dedicating time, energy, and resources. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Responsibility or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I should be able to consults my professors and academic advisors when I need help or do not understand assignments and also use the resources available on the university web tools. In colleges, personal responsibility is among the first teaching the students are taught like in this class. In The College of Wooster, Ohio, as reported by Baker (2011), the class of 2015 will be informed of codes of conducts and individual responsibility as outlined in the Woosterââ¬â¢s Ethic, which states that students must uphold academic and personal integrity as well as honest and trust in all academic endeavors. Ron Haskins clearly illustrates what personal responsibility means to individual behavior and the importance of standards that community has towards that. He wrote that ââ¬Å"every person has a responsibility to be ccountable for his or her own actions and not to blame family, friends, economic status, or society in case of failure. It has an overview of personal responsibility in education which shows that students must study hard and learn as much as in courses that press against the limits of their capacity. This requires commitment and academic integrity to be success as without the college education most young people are destined to a life of marginal employment and incomeâ⬠. (Haskins, 2009) The relationship between personal responsibility and college success I achieved recently is when I graduated from Hutchinson Community College with an associateââ¬â¢s degree. I was hesitate to go to back to college especially, because I thought I was old and did not want to face academic challenges. I was born and grew up in an African country, moved to the USA in my adult life with my son. I had worked in the banking profession for over 14 years in Africa, and after settling in the USA, I decided to change my career to Health care. I knew nothing about the healthcare in the USA apart from what I had done research on. After I got a job at one the largest healthcare company, I knew that within time, I would want to start education in health care as all I had was banking and financial education. I had to motivate myself and within a short time I started my associateââ¬â¢s degree in Healthcare Information Technology. The joy of my academic success was evident during my graduation, in which my mother flew from Africa to be part of the celebration as I was the first in her family to obtain college degree. My son who is my biggest supporter in my pursuit for academic excellence had the biggest smile when I received my degree as he had witnessed the hard work and sacrifice I had to go through to be where I was then. This is vice-versa to me on him too. The relationship between personal responsibility and college success has also extended toward my career advancement. The previous classes and the oneââ¬â¢s I am taking in pursuit of the bachelorââ¬â¢s degree have and will play a tremendous role on my job performance, communication among my co-workers, time-management, and planning skills. Preliminary plan to practice personal responsibility in my education starts with creating and adhering to academic calendar, which I have pinned on top of my study desk and another at the fridge to remind me on assignments due dates and what else need to be done. I have also set timeline on completing assignments to avoid procrastination. When I achieve my objectives, including reading and submitting all the assignments before the set timeline, I have decided to reward myself with renting the latest movie to watch with my son. Because my son has also decided to join me on the same reward schedule with his school work, we are working hard to make sure we do meet our timelines. In conclusion, as Haskins writes, ââ¬Å"The demise of personal responsibility occurs when individuals blame their family, their peers, their economic circumstances, or their society for their own failure to meet standards,â⬠(Haskins 2009). I believe that oneââ¬â¢s success in college or any type of education requires discipline, commitment, dedication, family and the community support. As reported by Christian Bellantoni of The Washington Times, ââ¬Å"president Obama in 2009 asked the nationââ¬â¢s students to take personal responsibility for their future and to put their best effort into their schoolwork, by urging them not to let their family, country, and mostly themselves down. Personal Responsibility free essay sample Definition of personal responsibility and what it means to you. Definition of Personal responsibility is doing what is meant to be done and fulfill the commitments that are already made. Personal Responsibility to me means a person is taking charge of oneââ¬â¢s own actions, education and professional goals. Explain the relationship between personal responsibility and college success. Personal responsibility as a student is taking charge of oneââ¬â¢s own learning. It implies completing assignments on time, studying for tests, taking the responsibility for oneââ¬â¢s own learning mistakes or failures, and performing to the best of oneââ¬â¢s ability. College courses are set for student to be success, therefore, an individual must perform own responsibility as a student to success in college. Include a preliminary plan to practice personal responsibility in your education. This week, using the Center for Writing Excellence resources, provide the thesis statement and informal outline for your Personal Responsibility Essay assignment, due in Week Five. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Responsibility or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thesis Statement: Personal responsibility is key element to success in college because how much individual practice ones responsibility as student has directs relation of how much or how soon he/she will success in their education goals. To obtain college success through personal responsibility, individual must take charge of oneââ¬â¢s own action on planning, initiating and sustaining in college. Informal Outline: Introduction In order to make it in the business world, it is important for a student to not only survive college, but to conquer it. In order to successful in college, a student must focus and commit to taking full responsibility of oneââ¬â¢s own learning. Body Paragraph #1 1. Personal responsibility is key element to success in college a. Definition of Personal responsibility is doing what is meant to be done and fulfill the commitments that are already made. Personal Responsibility to me means a person is taking charge of oneââ¬â¢s own actions, education and professional goals. b. Personal responsibility as a student is taking charge of oneââ¬â¢s own learning. Body Paragraph #2 1. Personal responsibility is key element to success in college because how much individual practice ones responsibility as student has directs relation of how much or how soon he/she can success in their education goals. Body Paragraph #3 Personal responsibility leads me to become successful in my previous college. You must have your own responsibility and plan, initiate and sustain to practice your responsibility in order to become successful in your college. Conclusion: Although personal responsibility is not the only factor to be success in college, it is still important in student everyday lives and also toward their success college. In most of situation, no other person can hold accountable for your own life and it is your own choice to achieve your personal and educational goals by being responsible on your action.
Wednesday, March 25, 2020
Electronic Sound Essays - Synthesizers, , Term Papers
Electronic Sound Electronic Sound Even 100 Years History of Electronic Instruments before the turn of the century, when the electronic age was still in its infancy, the first attempts to generate sound from electricity had begun. By 1901, Thaddeus Cadhill had already manufactured the Telharmonium, an electric organ, powered by dynamos and designed to send sound down telephone lines. The Telharmonium proved to be the first of several forward-thinking electronic instruments to be developed in the early part of the century, the most important of which was the Theramin. Named after its Russian inventor Leon Theramin and consisting of a box with two ariels sticking out to control volume and pitch, the Theramin was the favorite instrument of Russian revolutionary leader Lenin. It was also manufactured for a short time in the United States, and although Theramin's ideas proved too progressive for the American public, they would later inspire Robert Moog to develop his first synths. Other electronic instruments, like the rautonium, the Odnes Martenot and the first mass-market electronic instrument, the Hammond Organ, continued to pop up through the 20's and 30's. It was with the arrival of magnetic tape, developed around the same period and perfected during World War II, that the next major innovation in electronic music occurred, as the use of found-sound opened a new world of musical possibilities. Steve Reich experimented with manipulating tape to affect pitch or speed. Although tape editing was a difficult process that involved physically cutting and splicing the different sections together, tape continued to be used by anyone wishing to manipulate recorded sound until samplers were introduced in the 1980s. At the same time as tape was being used to unlock the world of found-sound, the development of electronically generated or synthesized sound was continuing apace. American Hugh Le Caine developed a proto-type synth (short for synthesizer) with his 'electronic sackbut' in 1948. The room-sized RCA synthesizer was active throughout the 50's and others continued to work on the idea of electronic synthesis. Finally, in the early 60's Robert Moog expanded the idea of the Theramin into what would become the first ever commercially available synth, the Moog. The first synth's were clumsy modular systems the size of sideboards and changing sound on them meant negotiating a mass of wires or 'patch-chords'. However, they did allow users to sculpt their own sounds and provided the blue print for every synth that had come after. From the late 60's onwards, electronic instruments, effects and production techniques became an increasingly familiar feature of popular music. The arrival of psychedelic rock had a big impact. Artists like The Beatles and the Beach Boys experimented with tape loops, over-dubs and other studio trickery. Others like Jimi Hendrix, Led Zeppelin and Pink Floyd fed guitars through layers of effects to create powerful, strange and fiercly electronic new sounds. At the same time as electronic sound was being incorporated into a traditional rock blueprint, others were using similar technology to create radically different forms of music. Perhaps the most obvious example are the German bands Can, Kraftwerk and Tangerine Dream. These bands blended the futurism of their avante garde classical backgrounds with a pop aesthetic for incredible results. Kraftwerk in particular must go down as perhaps the single-most influential act in the history of dance music. Techno visionaries who used modified synths, Kraftwerk self-designed sequencers and improved drum pads to create a radical sound that spawned a string of US dancefloor hits throughout the 70's and early 80's. Important and certainly commercially successful pioneers were the many funk and soul artists to notice the potential of electronic sound at an early stage. Stevie Wonder was an early Moog client, while George Clinton's P-Funk mob used synths and outboard effects to add weight to their bass-lines and create unusual dancefloor sounds. With a space-age sound to match their sci-fi image, P-Funk laid-out a blueprint that would be picked up by generations of dance producers. The release of the Sequential Circuits Prophet 5 in 1978 saw the next big step in synth design since the Mini-Moog. It offered polyphonic sound, which meant that you could play more than one note at a time. It was the beginning of a particularly fertile period in the growth of electronic music technology, with samplers, digital synths, sequencers and programmable drum machines all becoming commercially available within the next few years. Midi became a standard in 1983 and companies like EMU, Roland, Akai and Ensoniq took over the market. The new technology became affordable to musicians and producers working on a budget. When the first Fairlight samplers were sold in 1978 they were priced at $25,000, in
Friday, March 6, 2020
The Influence of Rap Music and Rock n Roll on Teenagers essays
The Influence of Rap Music and Rock n' Roll on Teenagers essays Rap and Rock n'roll artist such as Ice T, N.W.A, Marilyn Mason, Korn and most recently Eminem have been criticized for their violent lyrics. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) revised policy statement in 1996 state that although there were no studies documenting a cause-and-effect relationship between sexually explicit or violent lyrics and adverse behavioral effects, there is ample evidence given the content to be concerned about desensitization to violence, promotion of sex-role stereotyping, and acceptance of risk-taking behaviors (Villani 1). While many arguments have been made that these lyrics have no effect on listeners, the studies done have been conclusive; Music does influence teens to act out in a violent way just like their favorite artist says to do. Rap has come under much criticism from every known activist on the planet. However, rap is not the only genre of music that has come under criticism. The lyrical content has been the cry of many parents. In particular, parents contended that rap music has damaging effects on the teens that watch and listen to their favorite artist. Many records that have explicit lyrics are not suitable for the entertainment of children. The lyrics speak about guns and killing people. They also degrade women. The majority of the lyrics speak about the artist lives. Many parents say that this is the reason why they consider rap music offensive. Rock n' roll just like rap music has come under criticism for its suggestive language. Some people even started to blame rock n' roll for the recent tragedies that happen in high schools across the nation. The media and most parents blamed rock n' roll for what happened in those high schools. A recent survey showed that 248 students in the 10th and 12th grade in a southern metropolitan area about their musical preferences and reckless behaviors. The reckless behavior included driving intoxicated, driving at speeds greater than 80mph, drug use, s...
Wednesday, February 19, 2020
Operation Management Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Operation Management - Case Study Example In broad-spectrum, Operations Management endeavors to enhance the substance of value-infused ventures in a particular process. Essentially, the value-infusing resourceful ventures ought to be combined with market prospect for the best possible business performance. Traveling is in the contemporary world a major element or part of an institute's management. Based on this, major airlines constitute a vital importance in the achievements of enterprises or institutions around the globe. Enterprises are capable of widening their markets by journeying to various regions by means of airlines. The significance of airlines informs this essays' appraisal of British Airways public limited company in the present fiscal environment. It guides us to appraise their overall business plans and strategies in a bid to improve their management. This essay aspires to discuss the operations management of the British Airline and evaluates its efficiency in the Airline industry. British Airways is the biggest airline company in the United Kingdom. It has comparatively many flights across the Atlantic Ocean than any other airline and makes in excess of 550 trips to 130 or more countries internationally. British Airways is in p... British Airways has large and modern fleets in operation comprising Boeing 747-400, Boeing 777-200, Boeing 767-300, Boeing 757-200, Boeing 737-400 and the Airbus A391/ A320/ A321. It as well has CityFlyer fleet (RJ100) and OpenSkies Boeing 757-200. The British Airways offers various flight classes for the passengers. It offers the First class service, the Business class (club world and club Europe), The Premium economy class (World Traveler Plus) and the Economy class (World Traveler, Euro Traveler and UK Domestic). The airline operates assorted kinds of lounges for travelers using premium cabins and clients with class. The Concorde Room in The JFK New York Terminal 7 was revamped to similar standards as the one at Heathrow's Terminal 5A. The Galleries First lounges replaced the previous First Lounges. The Galleries Club lounges as well replaced the Terraces and Executive Club lounges. At the airports that British Airways does not run departure lounges, the airway provides "third party" lounges for first-class travelers. British Airways runs the British Airways World Cargo. The Subsidiary cargo handling facility has worldwide freight prospects that avails the British Airways World Cargo the opening to provide service to shipment destinations not accessible in the normal passenger routes. The Airline also offers flier programs for its customers, the Executive Club being its major programme. Affiliate passengers get full access to lounges and reservation lines. The other programme is the Premier programme that offers relatively more benefits to subscribed members, and the British Airways board signs up the members of this scheme. Problems British Airways is experiencing considerable fiscal meltdown. Its revenue nose-dived by a gigantic 20 percent. The high
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Cartoons of the prophet Mohamed Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Cartoons of the prophet Mohamed - Essay Example The current free of charge market system has realistic imperfections, but also some thoughts of faultlessness, which can motivate us to discover "ideal" solutions to old tribulations that had no fine resolution previous to, like those of conveying and implementation of the universal attention and opposing dishonesty. From liberalism, is reserved the inspiration of not using power (specifically, to make the use of force needless). This makes it probable to put into practice the fresh laws everywhere with no call for of assistance from presented political establishments. The Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons argument started following to the editorial perspective portraying the Islamic Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) were issued in the Danish newspaper by the name of Jyllands-Posten on September 30, 2005. Danish Muslim associations conducted remonstration in comeback. As the argument has expanded, few or all of the cartoons have been printed again in newspapers in addition to fifty different c ountries, primarily to aggressive disapprovals , specially in the Islamic countries. Opponents assert that the cartoons are ethnically abusive, Islamophobic, sacrilegious, and purposely done to disgrace a rare Danish minority. Devotees of the cartoons declare they exemplify a significant aspect and their newspaper implement the precise right of free speech. They also state that there are comparable cartoons about many other religions, disputing that Islam and its devotees have not been intended in a seperable way.
Monday, January 27, 2020
Exercise for Balance in the Elderly | Research
Exercise for Balance in the Elderly | Research CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION The ageing process is considered as a biological reality, and which cannot be controlled by human being. It is dynamic in nature. The beginning of the old age is about 60 or 65 years and it is equivalent to retirement age. According to the developed countries, old age means at the point when the active contribution is no longer possible (Gorman et al., 2007). As a natural part of aging, physiological and psychological changes can occur and it can affect the lifestyle and health of old age people. Most of the older adults commonly affected by the problems like osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, fractures, diabetes, hypertension, poor vision, hearing impairment, cardiovascular diseases, COPD, poor kidney function, cancers, urinary incontinence, anxiety, depression and balance problems.(Nabili,2010) One of the leading health concerns, in case of elderly is falling and which is related to balance Problems. (Cochrane library).à Balance problems and falls are common, and falls can occur due to impaired balance among elderly .Worldwide, the number of persons over 60 years is growing faster than any other age group. In the middle of the 20th century 14 million people were in the age group of 80 years or older. By, 2050 it will be about 400 million in world wide. Approximately 28-35% of people over the age of 65 fall each year, and this proportion increases to 32-42% for those aged more than 70 years. 40% elderly people living in long term care setting experienced recurrent falls during each year and it is high as compaired to community older adults. Falls may lead to, increased dependence, loss of autonomy, confusion, immobilization and depression. (WHO). According to the centre for control of diseases and prevention (CDC) , one in every 3 adults over the age of 65 falls each year. Walking difficulty and poor balance are common impairments in old age group and which is the high risk for falling. In 2011American geriatric society recommended that all adults aged 65 or older should screen for falls. (Shubert, 2011). Falls can occur in all age groups especially in older adults. The prevalence and incidence of falls more commonly occurs after the age of 65 and (30-60) percentage in annually. As compaired to men, women are more prone to get falls. A study was conducted in Cape Town of South Africa to identify the risk factors of falls. The subjects were selected randomly aged more than 65 years. Total number of samples was 837 from different groups like whites, black Africans and Indians. The study result shows that, incidence of falls was high in women and prevalence of falls was different for different groups. (Kalula, 2010) The risk factors for falls are mainly Gait disturbance, muscle weakness, Dizziness, postural hypotension, visual Impairment, and syncope, use of an assistive device, visual deficit, arthritis, impaired activities of daily living, depression, and cognitive impairment. (WHO, 2006) As age increases, individuals experience decreased strength and balance, which is a risk factor for falls. Balance is the ability to maintain an upright posture during dynamic and static tasks. Maintaining balance requires interactions between central and peripheral factors. (Knerl, 2009) Balance problems are commonly reported by elderly people. Good balance has been associated with independence in daily activities. Deterioration in balance may leads to reduced physical activities and fear of falling. Balance assessments serves several purposes, such as quantitative, description of ability, monitoring subjectââ¬â¢s progress overtime and evaluating the effectiveness of intervention.(Sihvonen,2004) For old age people 65 or older, in 2010 the total direct medical cost was 30 billion dollars due to fall injuries and by 2020 it is expected to be about 54.9 billion. Implementation of effective intervention could reduce the health care costs of fall related injuries.(CDC) From the Health Day News, exercise programme means to prevent falls in the seniors, but according to new review it says that exercise programme helps to prevent injuries also. Balance training has been identified as one of the top 10 worldwide in the fitness industry. In 2008 Physical activity guidelines for Americans recommend that balance exercises for 3 days in a week was effective for active and inactive elderly aged more than 65. Gait and balance disorders are common in elderly. As a health care team, physicians or nurses have the responsibility to ask about the previous history of falls. Due to the lack of standardized measures,evidence for the effectiveness of balance training is limited. Yet the exercise and physical therapy are included in effective options for gait and balance. NEED FOR THE STUDY With the exponential growth in older population, exercise is a key target(WHO,2002) and it is a subset of Physical activity that is planned , structural and repetitive and it is considered to be the important rehabilitation programme to improve the functional ability of old age people (Cochrane library). Dr.Nick cavil says that ââ¬Å"A people get older and their bodies decline in function, physical activity helps to slow that decline. In older adults reduced balance is associated with, decreased physical functioning and increase risk of falling. This review analyses the effect of exercise on balance in older adults. (Cochrane editorial unit). In 1960ââ¬â¢s an astronaut called John Glenn disqualified from his service, because he experienced balance problems during his working. Then after the rehabilitation programme, at the age of 77, he performed well. As per Indiana University, exercises that speedup swaying that may help to forestall balance problems in later. For the exercise programme safe environment is recommended, for that first step, to acquire sufficient fitness and Self-confidence. Gait balance training is effective, in clinical balance outcomes in elderly. These interventions are probably safe. (Howe, 2011). One in every 3 adults over the age of 65 falls each year . Balance is critical when it comes to avoiding falls at any age. Balance exercise improves strength and flexibility on both sides of the body, not only do they reduce the risk of sips , trips, and falls but also increases the likelihood that seniors will be able to recover balance or reduce the injuries . After 50 years of age , begins to lose 10% of our strength per decade of life , which leads to balance problems. Balance exercise help to reduce the decade of life. (CDC). A study to evaluate the effectiveness of an enhanced balance training programme to improve the mobility of older adults with balance problems. The study was conducted in Bromley Hospitals NHS Trust general hospital; the design adopted for the study was prospective singled blind randomized controlled trial. The subjects participated in the study were 199.The interventional group received balance training programme and control group received physiotherapy. The outcome measures were Berg balance scale,Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), Falls Handicap Inventory (FHI), and European Quality of Life questionnaire were measured regularly at 6,12 and 24 weeks.Both groups showed improvements. (Intervention: 22.5-16.5 seconds, P =.001; control: 20.5-15.8 seconds, P =.054). As by conclusion, the results shows that exercise programmes had an effect on balance among elderly. (Steadman, et.al 2003) Older adults can improve their quality of life by participating in balance exercises. Their by they can improve their mobility and get fit. The researcher says that as age increases, there is a chance of losing muscle mass and strength. Exercise programme helps to improve the postural alignment in sitting and standing position. Many of the older adults, admitted to the hospitals due to decreased balance problem and it results in falls related injuries, so the investigator reveals that exercise programme helps to reduce the falls by improving balance among elderly. According to American journal of epidemiology 30% of community ââ¬â dwelling seniors /citizens will experiences falls at least once a year due to balance problems. so, as a health care professionals we are responsible to make out the solution. During cinical posting in medical and surgical ward in KMCH, the investigator came across so many persons with fall related injuries due to balance problems, and most of them were in the age group of more than 60.So in order to reduce the rate of falls and to improve the balance the researcher selected the exercise programme as an intervention for elderly people. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM Effectiveness of exercise program on balance among elderly in selected old age home at Coimbatore. OBJECTIVES Objectives of the study were to assess the balance score among elderly. determine the effectiveness of exercise programme in improving balance scores. identify the association between the balance scores with selected demographic and clinical variables of elderly people. OPERATIONAL DEFINITIONS Balance:-Ability of an individual to maintain the line of gravity of a body within the base of support with minimal postural sway during different activities such as bending forward, transfer and closing eyes. Exercise programme:- Systematically planned programme for the old age people to improve the balance, of 5 exercises namely sit to stand, heel to toe walk, one leg stand, sideways walking and step up. Elderly:-Both male and female in the age group of 60-80 years. HYPOTHESIS There is a significant improvement in balance following exercise programme among elderly. ASSUMPTIONS Balance impairments are important risk factor for fall. Balance impairments are higher in elderly people. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK A conceptual frame work in nursing is the backbone, on which the nursing research is built. A theoretical explanation of the phenomenon or problem and serves as the basis for the formulation of research hypothesis. The conceptual framework adopted for this study is wiedenbachââ¬â¢s Theory, (1970) which is established by Ernestinewiedenbach, who was early nursing leader. Wiedenbach focuses on individualizing care for each patient. This is done by assessing the individual needs of each patient, so the nurse knows when to step in and help the patient. Central purpose Central purpose of this study is to improve the balance among elderly people. Prescription The investigator plan the prescription that will fulfil the central purpose (improve the balance among elderly).Thus the investigator, selected the method, exercise programme for elderly people, and which is considered to be the effective measure of improving the balance. Realities Agent investigator Recipient elderly people with decreased balance Goal improvement in balance Means provision of exercise (make them to do) Frame work old age home. Identification This includes identification of balance problems among old age people and also importance of exercises and its effects to improve the balance among elderly. Ministration Provision of exerciseprogramme (balance exercise) for elderly with balance problem. Validation Evaluation of the effectiveness of exercise programme on balance with the use of berg balance scale
Saturday, January 18, 2020
International Financial Reporting Standards Essay
Organizations around the world are continuously recording data and reporting financial information to the used for many purposes by the respective users. A tremendous amount of financial transactions continuously stir in the organizations, some transactions occur each second or minute whereas some transactions are very unique and take place occasionally as a result of a specific event. That is why to bring things in conformity and consistency, it is important that organizations establish standards and procedures for recording their data. In doing so present results will be in a position to be compared with historical data and with entities in similar industry. Listed companies have to particularly follow standard formats and disclose their financial information in such a way that it is easily understood by the users of the financial statements. This is because consistency flows through not just one organization but the entire industry making outcomes easier to contrast. These objectives are being addressed by standard setting boards such as IAASB by setting International Accounting Standards (IAS) and International Financial Reporting standards (IFRS). Both IFRS and IAS are equal in terms of their value and standing. (Tatum Malcum) All transactions need to be recorded as suggested above. One of the aspects that are a part of recording is financial instruments; created by a legal document and having different monetary values. They can be classified as cash or derivative instruments. Cash type of financial instruments is widely used and can be most easily understood. Currency in itself is a cash instrument or a bank cheque is a good example which can be used to transfer money from one bank account to another. However derivative instruments include those tools such as futures; an instrument saying that the seller will sell the asset or buyer will buy it at a future date. Price of such transactions is determined at the time of entering into a future contract. There are other instruments as well such as options and swaps whereas sometimes stocks, bonds and currency forwards are also termed as financial instruments. (Tatum Malcum) Due to the wide range of financial instruments being used, IAS 39 was introduced by International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) in 2001 to regulate the process of recognition and measurement of such transactions. The organizations dealing with them were facing problems with respect to treatment as different approaches were being applied by entities. This led to inconsistency of disclosing and recording of appropriate amounts within the industry as they were no standard process for recording the financial instruments. This directed the results of entities within the same industry to be incomparable with one another. Many of transactions involving financial instruments remained unrecognized as no proper recognition and measurement processes were known to the accountants. Hence CFO and CEO were in a position to distort the actual results and lead shareholders astray. (Miolo Alessandro, Andersen Arthur) In response to that IAS 39 introduced a concept of fair value accounting. The standard increased the importance of the fair value accounting for the financial instruments and therefore required entities to record assets and liabilities on the face of the balance sheet and discloses the nature of derivatives in the financial statements. In case of hybrids, the structure had to be broken down into two components (Miolo Alessandro, Andersen Arthur). This is because hybrid instruments have a mixture of characteristics of both debt and equity thereby market price of the hybrid instrument is sensitive to both the interest rates and quoted price for the stock (Riskglossory. com). The two components of the hybrid contract are real contracts however derivative is separated from the contract to be measured at fair value. (Miolo Alessandro, Andersen Arthur) IAS 39 also introduced hedge accounting for all derivatives in order to minimize the volatile affects on the income statement. Further segregation in the standard came into place as the ââ¬Å"intentionâ⬠of hedging was used to establish which accounting rules will be applied. As a result a fair value hedge, net investment hedge in foreign currency and cash flow hedge accounting rules was launched. In fair value hedging the risks are connected to the fluctuation of fair value of an underlying asset or liability. Whereas cash flow hedges are those in which the exposure is connected to the future cash flows of assets or liabilities recognized or any future commitment or forecasted cash flow of the organization. Moreover, the net investment hedge in foreign currency is hedging the risks of an entityââ¬â¢s net asset which is not an associate, joint venture or a subsidiary. (Miolo Alessandro, Andersen Arthur) Implication of this IAS affected all the users of financial statements and also the people who were trying to comply with the standard. The development of this standard and its implementation had significant impact on the strategies in dealing with financial risks. As the financial instruments have volatile affects on the equity portfolio and income statements these affects were then being countered by engaging in hedging strategies and transparent accounting policies. (Miolo Alessandro, Andersen Arthur) IAS 39 also provides organizations with the recognition criteria on how to record hedging instruments when entering into a transaction. After that at each period end gain and loss is recognized on an ongoing basis. So it has a forward looking stance at initiation but a backward bearing when re-assessment of investmentââ¬â¢s effectiveness is carried out. The organizations needed to asses which process of reassessment would be right for their investment portfolio. A proper system was therefore required to record and reassess not only cash flows and fair values but also take into account the premiums and discounts involved. Moreover, IAS required the disclosure of all the investments and subsequent gains or loss arising due to it. (Miolo Alessandro, Andersen Arthur) The first revision of the IAS 39 took place in 2004 which incorporated Macro hedging, involving interest rates risks hedge. This amendment was made due to the increase use of these instruments and such investments were not addressed by IAS 39. Macro hedge is an investment technique to reduce or minimize the risks associated with the whole portfolio of investments (Peter Williams). This investments technique was widely spread because of the ease of information available about the interest rate and currency fluctuations between different countries. The macro managers earned by hedging the risks in different market by buying long and short in different markets of the globe. That increasing trend required the correct measurement and recognition of such investment which could only be linked with financial instruments dealt in IAS 39. (Hubpages, Inc. ) Further amendment took place on the issue of initial recognition of financial asset or liabilities and the subsequent charging of gain or loss. Initially all of such instruments were allowed to be measured on fair value if measured reliably. In 2005 the option to value instruments at fair value had been restricted to only those investments which had significantly reduced due to accounting mismatch along with those financial instruments whose fair values were regularly managed evaluated for its correctness. In addition IAS 39 stated before October 2008 that once an instrument is classified on the basis of fair value i. e through profit and loss category, it cannot be reclassified. Amendment in 2008 allowed some of the instruments to be reclassified from fair value and available for sale category under certain conditions and a disclosure is required in case of such a reclassification. Moreover it was stated that all the derivatives need to be reassessed in case of any reclassification; an issue that was developed due to the global credit crunch, significantly affecting the financial market. (Delloitte Touche Tohmatsu) With all the problems and issues dealing with financial instruments IASB and FASB started working together on IFRS 9 to replace IAS 39. Its purpose is to reduce difficulty in accounting for financial instruments and hedging activities. This development took place in phases. Phase one tends to improve and simplify the measurement and classification of the financial instruments. Though this phase has been completed but the exposure draft has been under plan to be issued and the implementation is to be completed in the current year. (International Accounting standard board) This new standard has raising concerns in the world in corporate sectors on how this will be implemented and how it will affect their operations. Many are happy for the change to take place as the IAS 39 is thought to be a difficult standard to implement. The replacement is a result of the worldââ¬â¢s economic crises after which all the investors and the regulators of financial institutions were demanding for an accounting system which showed the types of assets and liabilities held at a given time, the risks that they are exposed to and gain and losses expect to be realized. (IFRS 9 ââ¬â Deconstructing IAS 39) In 2008 when Lehman Brothers share price collapsed, the investors in turn rushed to purchase the share prices in anticipation of prices bouncing back. However they couldnââ¬â¢t see the situation of the bankââ¬â¢s exposure in financial instruments related to subprime loans as less information was disclosed for their understanding. Hence it was later suggested that accounting needs to be clearer which became evident upon the fall of many banks. IFRS 9 strived to cater and answer all these major issues in hand while giving organizations an option to adopt this standard before it becomes mandatory in 2013. Only the first phase of the standard is completed and all the stakeholders are waiting to implement it upon finalization of IFRS 9 completion. IFRS 9 ââ¬â Deconstructing IAS 39) IFRS 9 looks to tackle all the current problems and questions probed by various investors but it cannot give a guarantee to prevent any crises in future. It is important that accountants, regulator and the investors remain vigilant because no matter how much IFRS 9 helps to simplify the accounting of financial reporting, when this economy starts its recovery phase no one can stop the development of new financial instruments eluding the situation like before. European Union refused to adopt IFRS 9 last year posing some questions relating to fair value of investments coverage. On the other hand Japan signed it for an early adoption in March 2010 which is a significant step toward promoting transparency in policies and implementation (IFRS 9 ââ¬â Deconstructing IAS 39). Hence it can be clearly seen that IASB and FASB have been working for the betterment of the society by incorporating the external changes in the market which can be reflected upon the replacement of IAS 39 with IFRS 9.
Friday, January 10, 2020
The Hunters: Phantom Chapter 24
Elena hung up her cel phone as they puled up to the boardinghouse in Stefan's car. ââ¬Å"The nurse at the hospital says Caleb's stil unconscious,â⬠she said. ââ¬Å"Good,â⬠said Stefan. She gave him a reproving glance and he stared back at her in exasperation. ââ¬Å"If he's unconscious,â⬠he explained, ââ¬Å"it'l give us more of a chance to figure out what spel he's cast on us.â⬠They'd fil ed three fat black trash bags with the papers, clippings, and books they'd found in the Smal woods' garden shed. Elena had been afraid to disturb the pentagram with the roses and photographs around it on the shed floor, in case that would affect the spel somehow, but she'd taken a couple of pictures of it with her cel phone. Matt came out and picked up one of the bags. ââ¬Å"Bringing over some garbage?â⬠ââ¬Å"Something like that,â⬠Elena said grimly, and fil ed him in on what they'd discovered at the Smal wood house. Matt grimaced. ââ¬Å"Wow. But maybe now we can final y do something about what's been happening.â⬠ââ¬Å"How come you're here so early?â⬠Elena asked, fol owing him toward the house. ââ¬Å"I thought you weren't coming onto guard duty until ten.â⬠Stefan trailed along behind her. ââ¬Å"I spent the night,â⬠Matt told her. ââ¬Å"After Bonnie's name appeared, I didn't want to let her out of my sight.â⬠ââ¬Å"Bonnie's name appeared?â⬠Elena whirled accusingly on Stefan. ââ¬Å"Why didn't you tel me?â⬠Stefan shrugged uncomfortably. ââ¬Å"I didn't know,â⬠he confessed hesitantly. ââ¬Å"Stefan, I told you to protect Meredith and Celia,â⬠she snapped. ââ¬Å"You were supposed to be here. Even before Bonnie's name showed up, it was Meredith and Celia who were in danger. I was relying on you to watch over them.â⬠Stefan glared back at her. ââ¬Å"I'm not your lapdog, Elena,â⬠he said quietly. ââ¬Å"I saw a mysterious threat that I thought bore investigation. I acted to protect you. And I was right. The danger was more immediate to you than the others. And now we have a chance to piece together the spel .â⬠Elena blinked at his tone but couldn't deny the truth in his words. ââ¬Å"I'm sorry,â⬠she said contritely. ââ¬Å"You're right. I'm glad we discovered Caleb's shed.â⬠Matt opened the front door. They dumped the bags in the hal and went through to the kitchen, where Mrs. Flowers, Alaric, and Meredith were enjoying a breakfast of croissants, jam, fruit, and sausages. ââ¬Å"Celia's gone,â⬠Meredith said to Elena as soon as they entered the room. Her tone was casual y informative, but her usual y cool gray eyes were twinkling, and Elena shared a secret smile with her friend. ââ¬Å"Where'd she go?â⬠Elena asked, equal y casual y, reaching for a croissant. It had been a long morning, and she was starving. ââ¬Å"University of Virginia,â⬠Alaric answered. ââ¬Å"She's hoping to get some leads by doing research on curses and folk magic.â⬠ââ¬Å"We might have some more information now,â⬠Elena announced around a mouthful of deliciously buttery croissant. She explained what they had found in the shed. ââ¬Å"We brought al the papers and Caleb's notebooks with us. And here's what he'd laid out on the floor.â⬠She pul ed out her phone, loaded the picture, and handed it to Mrs. Flowers. ââ¬Å"My goodness,â⬠said the old woman. ââ¬Å"This certainly looks like dark magic. I wonder what that child thought he was doing.â⬠Stefan snorted. ââ¬Å"He's no child, Mrs. Flowers. I strongly suspect he's a werewolf as wel as a dark magician.â⬠Mrs. Flowers looked at him sternly. ââ¬Å"He's found the wrong way of going about looking for his cousin, that's for certain. But this magic looks rather amateurish to me. If it has worked, it wil have been more by accident than design.â⬠ââ¬Å"If it's worked?â⬠Meredith asked. ââ¬Å"I think the evidence suggests that whatever he's done worked.â⬠ââ¬Å"Surely it would be too much of a coincidence for Caleb to be trying to cast spel s on us and for an unexplained curse to be affecting us as wel ,â⬠Alaric noted. ââ¬Å"Where's Caleb now?â⬠Matt asked, frowning. ââ¬Å"Does he know you found al this? Do we need to track him down and keep an eye on him?â⬠Stefan crossed his arms. ââ¬Å"He's in the hospital.â⬠There was a little pause as the others looked at one another and decided, based on Stefan's stony demeanor, not to delve deeper. Meredith glanced questioningly at Elena, and Elena nodded slightly to say, I'll explain later. She turned to Mrs. Flowers. ââ¬Å"Can you tel what spel Caleb was using? What was he trying to do?â⬠Mrs. Flowers stared thoughtful y at the picture. ââ¬Å"It's an interesting question,â⬠she said. ââ¬Å"Roses are typical y used in love spel s, but the pentagram and multiple pictures around it suggest a darker intent here. The roses' unusual crimson color would probably make them more effective. They might be used to evoke other passions as wel . My best guess would be that Caleb was trying to control your emotions in some way.â⬠Elena cast a sudden glance at Stefan, taking in his guarded expression and tense shoulders. ââ¬Å"But that's as much as I can tel you for now,â⬠Mrs. Flowers continued. ââ¬Å"If the rest of you want to look through Caleb's notebooks for clues, Bonnie and I can research the magical properties of roses and what spel s they could be used in.â⬠ââ¬Å"Where is Bonnie?â⬠Elena asked. Although she'd had the sense that something was missing, she'd only just consciously realized that the petite redhead wasn't among the group in the kitchen. ââ¬Å"Stil sleeping,â⬠Meredith said. ââ¬Å"You know how she loves to sleep in.â⬠She grinned. ââ¬Å"Bonnie was definitely enjoying being the damsel in peril and having everybody fussing over her last night.â⬠ââ¬Å"I thought she was being real y brave,â⬠Matt said unexpectedly. Elena eyed him. Was he beginning to feel something romantic for Bonnie? They'd be good together, she thought, and was surprised to feel a tiny twinge of possessive anger mixed in with her speculative matchmaking. Matt has always been yours, after all, a hard voice whispered to her. ââ¬Å"I'l go up and wake her,â⬠Meredith said cheerful y. ââ¬Å"No rest for the witches.â⬠She swung to her feet and headed for the stairs, limping only slightly. ââ¬Å"How's your ankle?â⬠Elena asked. ââ¬Å"You look a lot better.â⬠ââ¬Å"I heal fast,â⬠Meredith said. ââ¬Å"I guess it's part of the vampire-hunter thing. I didn't need the cane by the time I went to bed last night, and this morning it feels almost back to normal.â⬠ââ¬Å"Lucky you,â⬠said Elena. ââ¬Å"Lucky me,â⬠Meredith agreed, grinning at Alaric, who smiled back admiringly. Showing off, she ran lightly up the stairs, leaning only a little on the banister for support. Elena took another croissant and spread jam on it. ââ¬Å"The rest of us should start going through al the papers and things we took from Caleb's shed. Alaric, as you're the only one other than Mrs. Flowers and Bonnie who knows much about magic, you can take his notebooks and I'l ââ¬â ââ¬Å" She broke off as a scream came from overhead. ââ¬Å"Meredith!â⬠shouted Alaric. Later, Elena didn't real y remember getting upstairs. There was just a flash of shoving limbs and pandemonium as everyone tried to get up the narrow staircase as quickly as possible. At the door of the little cream-and-rose bedroom at the end of the hal , Meredith stood, white-faced and stricken. She turned large panicked gray eyes toward them and whispered, ââ¬Å"Bonnie.â⬠Inside, Bonnie's smal figure lay motionless facedown on the floor, one pajamaed arm flung out toward the door. Unlit black and white candles were in a ring behind her, one black candle knocked over. There was a smudge of what looked like mostly dried blood inside the candle ring, and a weathered book lay open beside it. Elena pushed past Meredith and knelt beside the stil figure, feeling at her neck for a pulse. She let out the breath she'd been holding as she felt Bonnie's heartbeat, steady and strong, beneath her fingers. ââ¬Å"Bonnie,â⬠she said, shaking her by the shoulder, then gently rol ing her over. Bonnie flopped without resistance onto her back. She was breathing regularly, but her eyes stayed closed, her long lashes dark against her freckled cheeks. ââ¬Å"Somebody cal an ambulance,â⬠Elena said quickly. ââ¬Å"I'l do it,â⬠Meredith said, breaking out of her frozen stance. ââ¬Å"We don't need an ambulance,â⬠Mrs. Flowers said quietly, gazing down at Bonnie with an expression of sorrow on her face. ââ¬Å"What are you talking about?â⬠Meredith snapped. ââ¬Å"She's unconscious! We have to get her help.â⬠Mrs. Flowers's eyes were grave. ââ¬Å"The doctors and nurses at the hospital won't be able to help Bonnie,â⬠she said. ââ¬Å"They might even hurt her by interfering with ineffective medical solutions to a nonmedical problem. Bonnie's not sick; she's under a spel . I can feel the magic thick in the air. The best thing we can do is to make her as comfortable as we can here while we look for a cure.â⬠Matt stepped forward into the room. His face was aghast, but he wasn't looking at Bonnie's motionless form on the floor. He raised one hand and pointed. ââ¬Å"Look,â⬠he said. Near the bed, a tray containing a smal teapot, a cup, and a plate had been knocked over onto the floor. The cup had smashed and the teapot lay on its side, tea leaves spil ing out in a long, dark curve across the floor. A curve that spel ed out a name.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
The Poetry Of Edgar Allan Poe - 813 Words
Edgar Allan Poe is one of the most renowned poets to ever live. He has written many great and classic poems such as ââ¬Å"The Ravenâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Annabel Leeâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"A Dream Within a Dreamâ⬠. Poe grew up with his foster parents and many people believe that this is what led him to write his poems, many people also say that his poems are often too dark. Poe was born on January 19, 1809, in Boston. He had a brother and a sister and by the time Poe was three, they lost their mother to consumption and their father left them shortly after. His siblings were split up into different families and he was taken in by The Allans. He would later adopt Allan as his middle name. Though they never adopted Poe, they treated him as if they did. As Poe grew up, however,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He moved with Virginia and her mother to New York where he found another job and excelled greatly once again. He eventually got fired again and it was becoming a pattern that he couldnââ¬â¢t keep a job for more than two years. His wife, Virginia, who had been very supportive and important to him, died in 1847 due to consumption. Poe not only started to become overwhelmed with grief but continued to produced incredible work. Poe returned to Richmond in 1849 with his now-widowed childhood friend and they were to be married. Poe went back to get his mot her-in-law, Clemm. He stopped on the way in Baltimore and nobody knows exactly what happened but he was found near a saloon and died 4 days later in the hospital. It is not hard to see the connection between Poeââ¬â¢s life and his publications. Most of his poems were about people losing their love or just death in general. Between his time in the army, the loss of his mother, the loss of his wife, and the disapproval of his adoptive father, Poe had seen and experienced more death than usual in oneââ¬â¢s lifetime. He lost the love of his life only thirteen years after marrying her and decided to remember her by writing these poems. Although it is obvious most of his poems are about the loss of Virginia, it is often thought that some of his poems were about the loss of his mother or even, the loss of the relationship with his adoptive father told through the loss of a lover. Poeââ¬â¢s publications were mostly wellShow MoreRelatedEdgar Allan Poe s Poetry1327 Words à |à 6 PagesThis research paper will focus on Edgar Allan Poeââ¬â¢s poetry. In Charles Mayââ¬â¢s bibliography of Poe, he states that ââ¬Å"Poe gained great recognition in the early 1840ââ¬â¢s for his creation of a genre that has grown in popularity ever since ââ¬â the tale of ratiocination, or detective story, which features an amateur sleuth who by his superior deductive abilities outsmarts criminals and outclasses the police.â⬠Along with creating the detective genre, he also created a more modern science fiction genre when heRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s Poetry960 Words à |à 4 PagesParanormal Poetry Edgar Allan Poeââ¬â¢s poems and short stories reflect his psychological tension during tumultuous and estranged experiences. Major literary themes, centered around great loss and the search for eternal happiness, climax with pristine eloquence in all of his greatest works. Many of Poeââ¬â¢s prevalent portrayals of settings and characters remain unique in popular writings as a result of his own bizarre intimacies. Personal trials and struggles translated into fluent prose throughRead MoreThe Poetry Of Edgar Allan Poe949 Words à |à 4 Pageslife. Authors often do this when their grief is too much to bear and they donââ¬â¢t know how to verbally express how they feel, so they transform their sorrow into stories. Edgar Allan Poe, is an author greatly known for transforming his greatest despairs into beautiful and eerie works of literature. In his woeful poem, ââ¬Å"Annabel Leeâ⬠, Poe expresses his broken heart after the death of a beautiful woman. What many reader s may not know, is that the poem was a dedication to Poeââ¬â¢s late wife and his inspirationRead MorePoetry In Poes The Raven By Edgar Allan Poe937 Words à |à 4 Pagesword poetry we immediately think of romance and beauty. However, having read the poem ââ¬Å"The Ravenâ⬠by Edgar Allan Poe, we have concluded that even dark and gloomy poetry has its own meaning. While going through its stanzas, the magnificent style and rhythm of Poeââ¬â¢s writing made me feel like I also was in the room with the narrator. The poem itself is an incredible experience, filled with deep meanings and symbols that if youââ¬â¢re not aware of them you can totally misunderstand the plot. Poetry is anRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe- the Similarities Between Life and Poetry1380 Words à |à 6 PagesPoetry is the manner one would express very complex feelings or emotions. Many poets who connect with their audiences are able to describe, in writing, the emotion of a certain situation. These poems become autobiographical in the sense that the poem is drawn from the poets own situation and observations. Often, in classical poetry, a poet is able to capture the emotion of the situation so that the reader can make a connection. One of the greatest exponents of this was Edgar Allan Poe. He was ableRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado, By Edgar Allan Poe And Eating Poetry847 Words à |à 4 PagesW.H. Auden once said, ââ¬Å"Poetry is the clear expression of mixed feelings.â⬠When comparing ââ¬Å"The Cask of Amontilladoâ⬠by Edgar Allan Poe and ââ¬Å"Eating Poetryâ⬠by Mark Strand their works incorporate horrid elements within their works, which creates apprehension in the reader. The writing styles of these authors provoke this apprehension. The similar characteristics of ââ¬Å"The Cask of Amontilladoâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Eating Poetryâ⬠, including captivating introductions that present an eerie setting, use of theatrical imageryRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s Poetry915 Words à |à 4 Pages Edgar Allan Poe was one of the greatest writers of the 19th century. He is is well known for his gothic themes and disturbing characters. Unfortunately, Poe lived a life full of sorrow and pain, having nearly everyone he loved die. His poem Alone is said to have been a confessional poem, recalling how Poe felt growing up. Poeââ¬â¢s use of repetition, metaphors, and imagery all aid in bringing the reader closer to understanding what was going on in Poeââ¬â¢s mind. The poem Alone was not published untilRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s Life1308 Words à |à 6 PagesPoe was born on January 19, 1809. Poe was born into a family that was high respected and very public, so Poe was destined to have a public career (Dameron and Jacobs). When Poe was two, his parents died (ââ¬Å"Edgar Allan Poeâ⬠) and his remaining family was split up into three different foster parents/homes. His oldest brother, William, lived with Poeââ¬â¢s grandfather from his fatherââ¬â¢s side of the family. Poeââ¬â¢s youngest sibling, Rosalie, lived with William Mackenzie. Poe went with John Allan whose wife wasRead More The Mystery of Edgar Allan Poe Essay1499 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Mystery of Edgar Allan Poe What was the mystery of Edgar Allan Poe? Why was he so special? He was special because he helped change poetry by giving it different focuses. Through looking at Edgar Allan Poes life, we will understand what motivated him to write what he did, what the meaning was behind these works, and how this changed poetry. Before Edgar Allan Poe, the common belief was that poetry should be about Truth, and that it should impart some morals. Poe disagreed, and stronglyRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe : The Tale Heart, The Fall Of The House Of Usher, And Annabel Lee Essay1372 Words à |à 6 PagesEdgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe is well known for his poetry. Edgar Allan Poe was not only a world renowned poet, but he is also known as being a writer of short stories, as well as known for being a critic. Edgar Allan Poe has many literary works; quite possibly the most famous one being The Raven. Some of Edgar Allan Poeââ¬â¢s other famous works include The Tell-Tale Heart, The Fall of the House of Usher, and Annabel Lee. Edgar Allan Poe is also known as being a Romanticist, due to the fact
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